Just as there are five essential duties known as the Five Pillars of Islam, Islam also emphasizes the importance of observing good manners and ethical conduct. Muslims are encouraged to embody the following manners:
Taqwa (God-consciousness): Muslims are advised to cultivate a deep sense of reverence and awareness of Allah in their thoughts, words, and actions. The Qur’an states, “O you who have believed, fear Allah and be with those who are true in their words and deeds” (Qur’an 9:119).
Respect and Kindness: Muslims are taught to show respect and kindness to all individuals, regardless of their background or beliefs. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, “None of you truly believes until he loves for his brother what he loves for himself” (Sahih Bukhari 13).
Honesty and Integrity: Islam places great emphasis on honesty and integrity. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, “Be truthful, for indeed truthfulness leads to righteousness, and righteousness leads to Paradise” (Sahih Muslim 2607).
Good Speech: Islam encourages Muslims to use their words wisely and refrain from offensive or hurtful speech. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, “Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, let him speak goodness or remain silent” (Sahih Bukhari 6018).
Patience and Forbearance: Muslims are urged to cultivate patience and forbearance in facing challenges and hardships. The Qur’an states, “And be patient, for indeed, Allah does not allow to be lost the reward of those who do good” (Qur’an 11:115).
Generosity and Charity: Islam promotes the virtue of generosity and encourages Muslims to help those in need. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, “The believer’s shade on the Day of Resurrection will be his charity” (Sunan Ibn Majah 2408).
Modesty and Humility: Muslims are encouraged to display modesty in their behavior and appearance. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, “Every religion has its distinctive quality, and the distinctive quality of Islam is modesty” (Sunan Ibn Majah 4173).
Forgiveness and Reconciliation: Islam emphasizes forgiveness and reconciliation as essential virtues. The Qur’an states, “And let them pardon and overlook. Would you not like that Allah should forgive you?” (Qur’an 24:22).
These manners reflect the teachings of Islam, guiding Muslims to strive for excellence in character and conduct. By embodying these manners, Muslims seek to uphold the principles of Islam and attain nearness to Allah.